What is Cyber Security?
Cyber security is the means by which individuals and organisations reduce the risk of being affected by cyber crime.
Cyber security’s core function is to protect the devices we all use (smartphones, laptops, tablets and computers), and the services we access online – both at home and work – from theft or damage. It’s also about preventing unauthorised access to the vast amounts of personal information we store on these devices, and online.
Cyber security is important because smartphones, computers and the internet are now such a fundamental part of modern life, that it’s difficult to imagine how we’d function without them. From online banking and shopping, to email and social media, it’s more important than ever to take steps that can prevent cyber criminals getting hold of our accounts, data, and devices.
Top tips for staying secure online
Here’s a list of the most important things you can do to help get you started. All links take you to essential guidance from the National Cyber Security Centre.
Use a strong and separate password
Cyber criminals can use your email to access many of your personal accounts, leaving you vulnerable to identity theft.
Turn on two-factor authentication where possible
Two-factor authentication is recommended where possible to make sure your data is secure.
Secure smartphones and tablets with a screen lock
Screen locks offer your devices an important extra layer of security.
Install the latest software and app updates
Software and app updates contain vital security updates to help protect your devices from cyber criminals.
Always back up your most important data
Safeguard your most important data, such as your photos and key documents, by backing them up to an external hard drive or a cloud-based storage system.
Password managers: how they help you secure passwords
Using a password manager can help you create and remember passwords.
Learn more >
National Cyber Security Centre